A public lecture will be held at 7PM on 20th November 2024 at IMP-Huizhou. Live stream will be provided. Stay tuned for more information.
2024年11月20日晚上七点在中国科学院近代物理研究所惠州分部举行公众讲座。将提供现场直播。敬请关注。
蔻享直播链接：https://www.koushare.com/live/details/38222
Exotic matter--Exciting insights into the origin of the world
奇异物质--深入洞悉世界的起源
Speaker: Prof. Dr. Klaus Blaum, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics
演讲者：Klaus Blaum 教授，德国马普核物理研究所
Abstract/摘要：
Why is iron more abundant than gold? How are the heavy elements formed and what role do short-lived nuclides play? Why is there more matter than antimatter? Nuclear scientists have been working on these and similar questions for many years. To find answers, we are investigating the properties of exotic matter using state-of-the-art atomic and nuclear physics methods. These properties include the masses and magnetic properties of two building blocks of matter, the electron and proton, and their antiparticles. The properties of exotic short-lived nuclei are of decisive importance for the formation of heavy elements. This public lecture gives an overview of precision experiments with exotic matter as provided e.g. at the antiproton facility AD at CERN, at the accelerator facility IMP in Lanzhou or at the future heavy ion beam facility HIAF in Huizhou.
为什么铁比金更丰富？重元素是如何形成的，短寿命核素在其中扮演什么角色？为什么物质比反物质多？多年来，核科学家们一直在研究这些问题。为了找到答案，我们正在利用先进的原子和核物理方法，研究奇特物质的性质。这些性质包括构成物质的两大基本粒子——电子和质子及其反粒子的质量与磁性属性。奇特短寿命核素的性质对重元素的形成至关重要。这次公开讲座将概述在CERN的反质子设施AD、兰州的加速器设施IMP以及未来的惠州重离子束设施HIAF等地进行的关于奇特物质的高精度实验。
Speaker/演讲者：
Klaus Blaum studied physics at the Johannes Gutenberg-University in Mainz (Germany). After receiving his PhD, he worked as PostDoc for the “GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung” (Darmstadt, Germany) at the European Organization for Nuclear Research CERN in Geneva, Switzerland. From 2004 to 2007, he was leader of a Helmholtz Research Group in Mainz (Germany), where he habilitated in 2006. At the age of only 35 years, he was appointed Director of the department “Stored and cooled ions” at the Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics in Heidelberg and as Professor and faculty member of the Department of Physics and Astronomy at the Ruprecht-Karls-University Heidelberg.
For his groundbreaking research, Klaus Blaum was awarded numerous prizes, including the Mattauch-Herzog-Price 2005 of the German Society for Mass Spectrometry, the G.N. Flerov-Prize in 2013, and the Lise Meitner Prize for Nuclear Physics of the European Physical Society (EPS) in 2020. He has been a Fellow of the American Physical Society since 2008 and a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences since 2019. On July 1st 2020, the Senate of the Max Planck Society elected Klaus Blaum as the new Scientific Vice-President for the Chemistry, Physics and Technology Section of the MPG.
Klaus Blaum在德国约翰内斯·古腾堡大学专攻物理学，并在完成博士学业后，在瑞士日内瓦欧洲核子研究中心继续博士后工作。从2004年至2007年间，他在美因茨领导一个亥姆霍兹研究小组，并于2006年荣获教授资格。在年仅35岁时，Klaus Blaum受任为德国马克斯普朗克核物理研究所“储存与冷却离子”部门的主任，同时兼任鲁普雷希特-卡尔斯-海德堡大学物理与天文学院的教授及教员。
凭借其开创性的研究成果，Klaus Blaum荣获了多项殊荣，包括2005年德国质谱学会的Mattauch-Herzog奖、2013年的G.N.Flerov奖，以及2020年欧洲物理学会(EPS)颁发的核物理Lise Meitner奖。自2008年起，他成为美国物理协会的会员，并于2019年加入瑞典皇家科学院。2020年7月，Klaus Blaum经马克斯普朗克学会理事会选举，被任命为MPG化学、物理和技术部门的新一任科学副主席。
