7–13 Sept 2024
Asia/Shanghai timezone
The third circular has been released.

Impacts of the $^{12}\mathrm{C}(\alpha,\gamma)^{16}\mathrm{O}$ reaction rate on $^{56}\mathrm{Ni}$ nucleosynthesis in pair-instability supernovae

11 Sept 2024, 16:30
15m
Oral Talk Explosive Stellar Objects and Nuclear Physics Explosive Stellar Objects and Nuclear Physics

Speaker

Hiroki KAWASHIMO (The University of Tokyo, Komaba)

Description

Pair-instability supernovae (PISNe) are the final fates of massive stars with an initial mass ranging from 140-260 $M_{\odot}$. Unlike other supernovae, PISNe do not leave behind compact objects. Stellar evolution theory predicts a gap in the distribution of black hole masses due to PISNe. Recent works suggested that the uncertainty may influence the location of this gap in the $^{12}\mathrm{C}(\alpha,\gamma)^{16}\mathrm{O}$ reaction rate. In our study, we investigate how the $^{12}\mathrm{C}(\alpha,\gamma)^{16}\mathrm{O}$ reaction rate affects PISNe profiles, particularly in terms of nucleosynthesis and explosion energy. We find a correlation between the $^{12}\mathrm{C}(\alpha,\gamma)^{16}\mathrm{O}$ reaction rate and the amount of radioactive $^{56}\mathrm{Ni}$, which determines the peak luminosity of supernovae. This correlation is attributed to the intensity of burning during the carbon burning phase, which changes the structure of the star. In this presentation, We will provide a detailed report of our findings focusing on emissions.

Primary author

Hiroki KAWASHIMO (The University of Tokyo, Komaba)

Co-authors

Dr Ataru TANIKAWA (Fukui Prefectural University) Nozomu TOMINAGA (National astronomical observatory of Japan) Dr Ryo SAWADA (ICRR, The University of Tokyo) Dr Takashi MORIYA (NAOJ) Dr Yudai SUWA (The University of Tokyo, Komaba)

Presentation materials

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